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Scarlet, July 9th, 2025

The real women who inspired Chicago the Musical

Chicago: The Musical has dazzled audiences for decades with its catchy jazz numbers, sleek choreography and showstopping leads - but many may not know that its story has roots in real-life history. Long before Roxie Hart and Velma Kelly lit up the stage, two women in 1920s Chicago made headlines that would inspire one of Broadway's most iconic shows.

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In 1924, Beulah Annan and Belva Gaertner were the talk of the town. Both women stood trial for serious crimes, and both captivated the press with their charm, fashion sense and dramatic courtroom appearances. Their cases sparked a media frenzy, and reporter Maurine Dallas Watkins, who covered the trials, turned the experience into a stage play that eventually became the musical we know today.

The show cleverly plays with the idea of performance, celebrity and how quickly someone can rise and fall in the public eye.

Chicago doesn't tell their stories directly, but it draws inspiration from that era of sensational journalism and the public's fascination with fame. In the musical, Roxie and Velma are performers who find themselves in the spotlight not just for their talents, but for the attention their high-profile cases bring. The show cleverly plays with the idea of performance, celebrity and how quickly someone can rise and fall in the public eye.

While the story has a satirical edge, it's ultimately a celebration of bold storytelling, unforgettable music and strong stage characters who know how to command an audience. Chicago continues to resonate with theatergoers of all ages because it blends history, humor and timeless showbiz flair into one unforgettable performance.

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